Assessment of Rhizobial and Phosphobacteria biofertilizer to overcome the moisture stress in the Vigna mungo

Authors

  • A, Bharathi Department of Microbiology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan College of Arts and Science for Women Perambalur-621212, Tamilnadu, India
  • M, Buvaneswri Department of Microbiology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan College of Arts and Science for Women Perambalur-621212, Tamilnadu, India

Keywords:

Biofertilizer, Blackgram, moisture stress, Rhizobium, Phosphobacteria, Poatassium, Trehalose

Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the property of Rhizobium and Phosphobacterial biofertilizer in inducing tolerance towards moisture stress. With this objective, the study was conceived by taking up pot culture studies using a mixed culture of biofertilizers (Rhizobium of pulses), phosphobacteria and silicate solubilizing bacteria. The crop plant taken for this study was Blackgram. The plant Blackgram overcomes the moisture stress by the presence of disaccharide sugar trehalose in the rhizobial cells. The other important factor was the nutrient potassium which is dissolved by silicate solubilizing culture releasing more of potassium in the soil. The increase in potassium content is directly proportional to moisture stress. Both of these enhanced the longevity of plants for few days.

References

Alagawadi A.R., Gaur A .1988. Associative effect of Rhizobium and Phosphate solubilizing bacteria on the yield of nutrient uptake of chickpea. Plant and soil 105:241-246

Bhagwat A.1999. Biosynthesis of trehalose from maltooligosaccharides in Rhizobia. Canadian j microbial 45(8):716-721

Briggs LJ.1899. Electrical instrument for determining the moisture, temperature and soluble content of soils. U.6.D.A-Bull.15:200-220

Dudija S., Rahuram AL and Kundu BS.1981.Effect of Rhizobium and phosphobacteria on the yield and nutrient uptake in chickpea. Current science.50:503-505

Perrenoud S.1990. Potassium and plant health2 nd edi.IPI Research topic.No.3 INP.Berne.

Streeter JG.1985. Accumulation of alpha, alpha –trehalose by Rhizobium bacteria and bacteroids. J. Bacteriol. 164(1):78-84

Downloads

Published

19.06.2015

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

Assessment of Rhizobial and Phosphobacteria biofertilizer to overcome the moisture stress in the Vigna mungo. (2015). International Journal of Agricultural and Life Sciences, 1(1), 11-13. https://skyfox.co/ijals/index.php/als/article/view/3