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Research Article

Determining the Performance of Some Soybean Genotypes in Middle Black Sea Transitional Zone

Ahmet KINAY *1Mehtap SARIOGLAN1Erdem KARAKOC1
Published 30-09-2020

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.22573/spg.ijals.020.s122000100

AUTHOR AFFILIATION

1Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Field Crops, Tokat, Turkey

ABSTRACT

This research was carried out in 2017 and 2018 to determine the agronomic and chemical quality characteristics of 18 soybean genotypes including seven advanced lines and eleven cultivars under Tokat-Kazova conditions. The feasibility of soybean production in the region has been determined to create a database that may contribute to the oilseed deficit in the future. The phenological (germination, first flowering and physiological maturity) and morphological characteristics (plant height, number of side branches, first pod height, number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, 1000-seed weight, seed yield, oil ratio, oil yield, protein ratio and yield) were examined in the study. All properties except number of grains per pod were significantly (p<0.01 and p<0.05) different between genotypes. The seed yield varied between 1.82 and 3.00 t ha-1, oil ratio was between 19.73 and 25.20% and protein ratio was between 30.39 and 43.44%. The results of the study revealed that genotypes of 1, 2, 3 and 9 for the seed yield, 1, 7 and 8 for the oil yield and 1, 2 and 9 for the protein yield can be promising under Tokat-Kazova conditions. However, more efficient cultivars are needed due to the insufficient performances of the genotypes investigated.

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KEYWORDS

Glycine max.(L) Merrill, Oil Yield, Protein Yield, Seed Yield
Figure 1. Biplot graph with dispersion of the 18 soybean genotypes for the traits      Figure 1. Biplot graph with dispersion of the 18 soybean genotypes for the traits       Figure 2. Biplot of PCA1 and PCA2 scores obtained from yield and yield components data of 18 genotypes Figure 2. Biplot of PCA1 and PCA2 scores obtained from yield and yield components data of 18 genotypes  
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ARTICLE HISTORY

Received: June 2020 / Accepted: July 2020 / Published: Sep 2020

COPYRIGHT

© 2020 Kinay, A., et al. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the Original work is properly cited.

COMPETING INTERESTS

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Kinay, A., Sarioglan, M., & Karakoc, E. (2020). Determining the Performance of Some Soybean Genotypes in Middle Black Sea Transitional Zone. Int J Agric Life Sci, 6(3), 293-299. doi: 10.22573/spg.ijals.020.s122000100.


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